Which regulation covers the Army's retention policies?

The regulation that covers the Army's retention policies is AR 601-280. This regulation specifically outlines the guidelines and procedures for maintaining personnel within the Army, detailing the criteria for retention and the types of actions that can affect a soldier's ability to remain in service. It serves as a comprehensive framework for commanders and personnel management professionals to use in managing retention, ensuring that the Army retains soldiers who meet the necessary standards and can continue to contribute effectively to the mission.

Understanding AR 601-280 is essential, as it helps to clarify the processes involved in retention, including the management of retention incentives and the handling of enlisted soldiers' re-enlistment options. Additionally, it defines the roles of different personnel in the retention process, ensuring that there is a clear understanding of responsibilities within the organization.

Other options listed pertain to different aspects of Army regulation. For instance, AR 600-22 focuses on the Army’s drug and alcohol abuse prevention and control program, while AR 500-3 is related to emergency management and operational readiness, and AR 700-30 deals with the maintenance and supply of equipment. None of these directly address retention policies, which is what makes AR 601-280 the correct choice for this question.